0/R "0/R" (12K1006)

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AMBIENTRANCE (US)
When nosei sakata and richard chartier collaborated by mailing minidiscs of sound material back and forth, altering and re-altering the material, 0/r was generated. Talk about electronic music...

Imagine putting a stethoscope to the heart of digital technology and instead of finding cold inanimate circuits, discovering warmly buzzing currents of life...

nosei sakata of Tokyo is 0, and richard chartier of Washington D.C. is r; track titles (like r/0) indicate the order in which each artist worked on each track. From computerized sound fragments, the artists weave a minimalistic, 64.5-minute soundweb featuring 13 tracks of digital intricacy.

Following the barely audible frequencies of brief intro 0r, the second track, 0/r, grumbles into existence, laced with blips and pops. One of the more "musical" moments occurs when the ringing tones of 0/r/0 echo and loop amongst themselves, replicating and chiming in a double-helix of sound.

Particularly buzzy, 0/r. pulses and surges with a quiet forcefulness, brooding with a latent power which is joined by higher pitches and subatomic ruffles. Between the resonating warbles of 0/r/0.., you can hear the crunchy rhythm of 1s and 0s being ground into digital dust. Droning like a distant generator, Sakata's "solo" piece 0 is a dense, low thrum of warmth decorated by fluttering ripples and faint clicks.

A stop-and-start assemblage of static hisses, mechanical whirrs, high frequency rings, spacey soundwaves, electromagnetic rumbles and intermittent pops , 0/r/0... (12:07) seems to be a collection of random snapshots from the core of the machine. Chartier's r reveals the ephemeral microcosm of free-floating electrons which flit about like tiny, glowing particles living within a larger mechanism. The disc closes with the short rumble which is 0/r/0/r (:39).

To be sure, some listeners will hear only strange electric "noise", but for those whose ears are attuned to the musicwithin these alternating currents, sakata and chartier have produced some powerfully interesting sound design. (Fans of Pan Sonic and Oval, listen here!) The AmbiEntrance says an 8.5 for emphasis on the microscopic details in this high-tech exploration.

And like all 12k releases, 0/r is limited to 500 copies. Visit the website to hear more from the microscopic side of the sound spectrum.

URBAN SOUNDS (UIS)
Spinoza once observed, and Deleuze famously recalled, that "we do not yet know what a body can do." Growing up listening to Minor Threat and Metallica, I learned quickly some of the possibilities. This was music designed for volume, where a body's response seemed dictated not so much by the metaphorical demands of speed and pause as by the sculptural nuances of density and girth. (Hip-hop and heavy metal's first point of contact was in the importance of a good car stereo.) Volume, though my parents never understood it, was a means to observation, with detail a function of resolution accessible only at the level (literally) of decibels. 0/r begins with a similar premise, though its specifics lie closer to the 0 than the 10 (or, as it were, the 11) on the volume knob. This isn't the cathartic masachismo of Merzbow or the power electronics set; Nosei Sakata's (a.k.a. *0) and Richard Chartier's pushings are achieved primarily upon the space of mentation -- the tympanum, the cochlear curl, the tension and release of the cranial cavity -- and work only at low volumes, where needle-like frequencies and constellations of elutriated noise agitate perception in the absence of the forced distraction of pain. The effect is related, however, and sound becomes a rarefied stimulus of corporeal affects the demands of which take precedence over any attempts to explain why or how this music might be "good." Music put to such uses no longer offers itself up to the arbitrary schemata of aesthetic or even conceptual value; it realigns sound with a process such that the body is made strange again. Taylor Deupree dutifully christened this approach "microscopic," and the music to appear recently on his 12k label (including 0/r and Shuttle358's Optimal.lp) seems committed to putting down a kind of definition. The sounds are indeed "small," sometimes imperceptibly so, but the term is more concerned with the scientific level of precision necessary, for example, in the optimal placement of the speakers during playback, or the orientation of the head in acoustical space. (Headphones are not advised.) 0/r is the result of a mail-based collaboration between Sakata, based in Tokyo, and Chartier, based in Washington, D.C., and comes packaged in a beautifully simple die-cut tear-away sleeve.

VITAL WEEKLY (NL)
It may not come as a surprise that these two composers decided to do a collaboration. This CD contains 13 tracks, but can be considered as one work. There are breaks, but not necessarily on (or should I say before) the start codes. It is impossible to tell who's done what on this disc; we hear all the sounds we know from both musicians, but blended together so well, that it could have been one person. From this point of view the project seems to have been very successful. The minimalism of Chartier is complemented wonderfully by the rawer appraoch of Sakata (and vice versa, of course). Sound sources are pulses, sine waves and noises and once again, this stuff works best on headphones, because of the stereo spectrum involved. On speakers some of the (very important) stereophonic qualities of the music get lost. In general this is a quiet work, but not really of a relaxing nature, which is a nice paradox of course. Some of the stuff really gets into the head, which can be pretty unnerving, but also very satisfying (yet another paradox!). This is microwave at its best. And a note about the cover: excellent artwork! (MR)

THE WIRE (UK)
the minimally packaged 0/r offers up no information other than its very similar track titles - derived from various combinations of the album's title letters which are then further differentiated by the tiniest shifts in punctuation - and timings. however, its contents reward disciplined deep listening, which reveals a stereo-forest of amplified insectile noises: occasional blips and bleeps, flickering, electronic crackles, click rhythms and pulses, controlled blasts of fuzz, glassy explosions and warbling tones. the dense crackle-rhythm or "r/0" is sliced through with serial sections of silence. "r/0." works a similar stop-start ploy. moving slowly, every sound is deliberately placed with the intense precision of a fetishist. - dave howell